News World

Monday, May 23, 2005

Bush rejects Karzai army demand

President George W Bush has ruled out handing over command of US troops in Afghanistan to the government there.

Afghan President Hamid Karzai said he would demand the move during talks with Mr Bush at the White House.



It follows anger over fresh details of torture and the deaths of two Afghan citizens at the main US military base in the country.



"Our troops will respond to US commanders," Mr Bush told journalists, when pressed on the issue.



He said the US and Afghans would "co-operate and consult" over military operations.



He also made no commitment to hand over prisoners to the Afghan authorities.



'Great faith'



The White House talks were preceded by controversies over prisoner torture and Mr Karzai's record on eradicating Afghanistan's illegal drugs trade.

But the two men began their remarks to journalists by strongly praising each other.



"I've got great faith in this man as a leader," Mr Bush said.



And Mr Bush announced that the two men had signed a strategic partnership for the long-term future of Afghanistan that strengthens military, economic and political ties.



Mr Karzai told journalists afterwards that "we are sad" about the abuse of Afghans by US troops, but that it did not reflect on the American people - "these things happen everywhere" he said.



Anti-US feeling in Afghanistan emerged in a wave of riots this month.



'Not acceptable'



The days before Monday's talks at the White House saw renewed controversy over the torture and killing of Afghan detainees at Bagram.





"This is simply not acceptable," Mr Karzai told CNN television on Sunday night. "We are angry about this. We want justice."

New details surrounding the killing of two Afghans at Bagram in 2002, and the torture of other inmates were published by the New York Times on Friday.



Seven soldiers have so far been charged in connection with the two deaths.



The report led Mr Karzai to insist that during his talks with Mr Bush he would request the handover of all Afghan detainees in US custody and also control over US military operations in Afghanistan.



It detailed how prisoners were chained to ceilings and beaten. One female interrogator was reported to have stepped on a man's neck and kicked another in the genitals.



'Unwilling'



But the Afghan leader has also been forced to defend himself from American claims that he has not done enough to clamp down on Afghanistan's illegal drugs trade.



Another report leaked to the New York Times showed US diplomats in Kabul telling their government that Mr Karzai had "been unwilling to assert strong leadership" to curtail Afghanistan's heroin trade.



The BBC's Andrew North in Kabul says that, despite these issues, the fundamentals of US-Afghan relations remain the same - Afghanistan still needs US support for almost every aspect of its security and development.



Mr Karzai has received solid backing from the US since playing a leading role in the campaign to topple the Taleban.





President Karzai's four-day trip to the US comes after recent violent anti-US protests in Afghanistan following allegations in Newsweek magazine - now retracted - that US guards at Guantanamo Bay, Cuba, had desecrated the Koran.

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